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city. No one a great referral place they “Edmonton is onton as the first t come to thinks of Edm to when they firs love living want to move you’re here, you start to Canada. But once communities that ch other.” — MIKE KOHL, Brookfield residential here and you get
develop around ea
backgrounds. If you have come to Canada from India, you want to establish yourself in a place where you can hear your mother tongue, have stories that are relatable to your neighbours, and find familiar foods in the local restaurants and shops.
“People want to go where they have familiarity, people want to be near their people,” says Keating.
WHITE URBANISM VS. DIVERSE SUBURBANISM
The City of Edmonton has an anti-racism mission st
atement. It reads that it “brings our community together to improve equity, end poverty, eliminate racism and make clear progress toward Truth and Reconciliation. We acknowledge that this is complex and multifaceted work and are developing a number of different approaches to address that complexity head on. Together, we will create a City — a home — where every individual, in all their unique diversity, belongs.”
What does this have to do with development in the south? A lot. And it’s an elephant in the room that needs to be discussed. There is no doubt a lot of anti-suburban, anti-sprawl sentiment in our media, in podcasts, in City Hall itself. But, a lot of the strong urbanist voices are... white and male (like the writer of this article). Yet, the truth is, a lot of racialized people choose to live in new homes in the burbs.
“I think it is part of the Canadian-slash-American dream,” says Kohl. “You want to have a tremendous quality of life
here. It’s about the ability to be able to afford to buy a home here, enter home ownership, have a small yard and have that community around you.”
“We take pride in giving people the ability to attain home ownership, says Keating. “We hear, consistently, that there is a draw to owning your own home and having a grassy yard. It’s definitely a draw for the suburbs.”
Ellerslie Road is filled with South Asian eateries and shops. The Meadows is a diverse neighbourhood. Owning a home is the fulfillment of many immigrants’ dreams — and they include a new build, with a yard and a park that’s close by. There’s a real cachet that comes with owning a new home.
“Edmonton is a great referral city,” says Kohl. “No one thinks of Edmonton as the first place they want to move to when they first come to Canada. But once you’re here, you love living here and you get communities that start to develop around each
other. A critical mass is created, and so when you see new immigrants come in, they tend to go where their communities are. And there’s a significant amount of that in the southeast and the southwest.”
THE BARRIERS
Later this year, City Council is expected to further discuss a plan that would limit expansion to the south. Developers have been critical of this plan, arguing that limiting development in the area in which people most want to buy will drive up prices and simply send people towards Leduc, Beaumont and Devon. Those who support the strategy — and, so far, council has voted to go forward with it — argue the cash-strapped city can’t afford to keep building the infrastructure and transit to keep up with sprawl heading mainly in one direction.
“I have enough history in Calgary to know that, through growth management — the same terminology used in Edmonton — the long-term supply of housing was managed,” says Kohl. “Frankly, it was limited. As soon as the market took off in Calgary, there was only so much available housing supply that could be there, and it drove pricing up materially over the last 18 months. Calgary has become so much more unaffordable relative to Edmonton.
“Maintaining housing affordability is critical, because it can catch up to you very quickly.”
But, there is one very large fly that’s in the ointment — and
it could have a bigger effect on southern expansion that any edict from the City. Developers and new residents had expected a promised south-side hospital to be built relatively soon. Plans and funding were in place. But, in its most recent budget, Premier Danielle Smith’s UCP government announced that the plans were on hold.
“I would say it definitely affects the development side,”
says Kohl. “It affects the residents that live in the area, on the expectation that a hospital would be in their area. I really hope, if there’s not a south-Edmonton health campus, that there’s another form of health centre there. That can still be a great catalyst in that area. From the city-building perspective, we’ve all invested a lot of planning and infrastructure into the idea of a major hospital going there. It certainly will affect how we plan out the long-term area, there.” ED.
66 EDify. MAY.24